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Let's calculate an estimate of the solids retention time for a number of aerobic installations using the iterative formula - all data self-explanatory. Please be aware that these calculations are a simplification of the actual project data. For example, actual solids inventories could be smaller or larger and all other derived magnitudes adjusted accordingly. SRT is thus about ballpark.
SRT Sludge Age Sizer | Dairy Biological Nutrient Removal | ||||||||||||
T | 20 | °C | T | 20 | °C | T | 20 | °C | |||||
Yoc | 0.5 | Yon | 0.31 | Ydn | 2.28 | ||||||||
Kd | 0.200 | Kd | 0.200 | Kd | 0.200 | ||||||||
flow in | 2000 | m3/d | 0.528 | mgd | |||||||||
CODin | 483 | mg/L | 2126 | lbCOD/day | 964 | kgCOD/day | TKNin | 44 | mg/L | ||||
TKNin | 44 | mg/L | (for nitrif!) | 194 | lbTKN/day | 88 | kgTKN/day | ||||||
Nitrates | 44 | mg/L | 194 | lbCOD/day | 88 | kgNO3/day | 0 | used up for COD removal/growth | |||||
nVSS | 0 | mg/L | 0 | lbSS/day | 0 | kgSS/day | TKNin used for growth | 0 | mg/L | ||||
Percent | 100 | % Treated | 964 | kgCOD/day | TKNin avail for nitrification | 44 | mg/L | ||||||
Percent | 95 | % COD removed | 916 | kgCOD/day | |||||||||
Vreactor | 899300 | gallon | 3404 | m3 | (from order of magnitude sizing) | ||||||||
0.8993 | mg | 0.28 | kgCOD/day per m3 | ||||||||||
Target MLVSS | ballpark bug mix | ||||||||||||
1086 | mg/L | heterotrophs | 3690 | kg heterotrophs | 1086 | mg/L | 68 | % of Target MLVSS | |||||
61.5 | mg/L | nitrifiers | 209 | kg nitrifiers | 62 | mg/L | 4 | % of Target MLVSS | |||||
450 | mg/L | denitrifiers | 1529 | kg denitrifiers | 450 | mg/L | 28 | % of Target MLVSS | |||||
0 | mg/L | other solids | 0 | kg other | 0 | mg/L | 0 | % other | (this entry's not used) | ||||
1598 | mg/L | ||||||||||||
1598 | mg/L | 11967 | lb bugs | 5428 | kg bugs | ||||||||
Heterotrophic Calcs | |||||||||||||
SRT | 30.04 | days | (iterates automatically) | ||||||||||
Yn = | 0.134 | ||||||||||||
biomass yield = | 123 | kg/day bugs | |||||||||||
Global Sludge Age | |||||||||||||
Nitrifiers | 30.01414 | 181 | kg/day | ||||||||||
SRT | 30.16 | days | (iterates automatically) | synthesis | |||||||||
Yn = | 0.083 | ||||||||||||
biomass yield = | 7 | kg/day bugs | |||||||||||
Denitrifiers | |||||||||||||
SRT | 29.93 | days | (iterates automatically) | ||||||||||
Yn = | 0.612 | ||||||||||||
biomass yield = | 51 | kg/day bugs | |||||||||||
HRT = V / Q = | 1.7 | days | |||||||||||
41 | hours |